The following experiments have occurred aboard Kibo to-date:

Subject: Life cycle

Plant

Thale cress (Arabidopsis thaliana)

Related to Shepherd's purse

The process starting from seed germination, to flowering, to seed production is called life cycle. JAXA performed experiments to investigate if plants can make seeds in space.

Thale cress was grown in space approximately for one month.

Subject: Anti-gravity

Plant

Thale cress (Arabidopsis thaliana)

Rice plant (Oryza sativa)

JAXA performed experiments to investigate the mechanism of a plant's structure to withstand the force of gravity. 

 

Subject: Hydrotropism, morphogenesis

PlantCucumber (Cucumis sativus)

Astronauts performed experiments to investigate the mechanism of a plant's roots to grow towards water, and study the relationship between the distribution and transportation of plant hormones (substances that regulate the plant's growth) and their effect on the shaping of a plant.

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